To eliminate inflammatory changes in the tissues of the prostate gland, urologists often prescribe several drugs to treat prostatitis.
Do not assume that a modern pharmaceutical agent will help every sick man cope with the disease.
The choice of drugs depends on many factors, and in order to quickly restore and prevent the transformation of acute prostatitis to a chronic form, all therapies must be selected after careful examinationdiligent.
What medications are used in the treatment of prostatitis
Medicines are always needed to treat acute prostatitis. Without their use, it is impossible to achieve a complete termination of inflammation and restoration of prostate function.
The man has to undergo the entire course of treatment to the end, the disappearance of the symptoms shows no complete cure.
Therefore, if you stop the drug, this will become the main cause of prostatitis to recur, that is, to the chronic phase.
The drugs are selected on the database obtained during the examination and can be prescribed in complex therapy with herbal remedies and folk remedies.
The doctor should take into account the detection of a certain microflora in the smear, clinical signs and patient complaints, data obtained during an instrumental examination of the prostate gland.
Based on this, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and restorative treatments are selected.
Depending on the course of the disease, all selected drugs are prescribed in the form of injections, tablets. Infiltration is sometimes used.
Injections
Essentially, they are prescribed by a urologist during an acute period of inflammation and these are usually antibiotics.
Injections allow you to quickly achieve the desired therapeutic effect, but injections for prostatitis are injected in the hospital.
For severe pain, an anesthetic injection can also be used.
Medicine
As for the treatment of prostatitis, they can be used for a long time. Tablets include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antispasmodics, and muscle relaxants.
In the case of prostatitis, the use of drugs that improve metabolic processes is also important.
More recently, biosregulatory peptides are often prescribed to improve the regeneration of prostate cells.
Penetrative
This is the introduction of a drug solution into the urethra with a specific mechanism of action.
The insertion of the drug into the urethra helps to eliminate bacteria as early as possible and allows for a faster recovery of the inflamed mucosa.
Candle
Another dosage form for the treatment of prostatitis. Candles for prostatitis are used as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
You can also replace suppositories with differential tablets with medications, which are aimed at improving microcirculation in the tissues of the prostate gland.
What dosage forms to use to treat a particular patient can only be decided by the doctor.
Some men can not do it without injections, others can be cured using pills. The choice of treatment depends on the stage of the disease.
In the chronic stage mainly take the form of tablets, but usually must be taken for a long time.
The most popular and widely used drugs for prostatitis
When choosing a treatment regimen for his or her patient, the urologist will take into account all contraindications and sensitivity of the detected pathogens to the drug.
Since acute prostatitis is in most cases still a bacterial infection, treatment accordingly begins with the use of antibacterial drugs.
But it's not just limited to this, doctors supplement their choice of other drugs that improve blood circulation, reduce spasms and help cells.
That is, all treatment involves using multiple drugs at the same time with a different mechanism of action.
Medicines for bacterial prostatitis
If it is identified as bacterial prostatitis, antibiotics should be indicated.
First, they choose drugs with a broad spectrum of effects, which are drugs that can be killed by several types of bacteria at the same time.
- Cephalosporins are usually given by injection. The drug is administered intramuscularly or intravenously for at least 10 days;
- Penicillin is used in the form of tablets with a specially selected dosage;
- Fluoroquinolon is used if there is an intolerance to other groups of antibiotics. The drug can be used for two weeks.
Treatment of acute prostatitis
In case of prostatitis in the acute phase of the disease, in addition to antibacterial drugs, it is necessary to use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antispasmodic drugs.
Under their influence, the inflammation decreases faster and the pain disappears with discomfort.
- Antispasmodics are available in both injectable and pill form. In a hospital setting, they are administered intramuscularly to relieve pain;
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can also be used in the form of injections and tablets. If a man has more stomach problems, then it is best to use injections, since this group of drugs negatively affects the mucous layer of the organ. Usually, injections or suppositories are currently in use.
Treatment of viral prostatitis
Viral prostatitis is very rare. In addition to the effect of the virus on the development of the disease, a certain role is played in this case by the impaired immunity of the man.
Among the agents that cause this form of the disease are herpes simplex virus, influenza virus, and human papillomavirus infection.
In addition to anti-inflammatory agents and improves microcirculation, the doctor prescribes antiviral drugs for the treatment of viral prostatitis.
You also need funds to increase immunity.
The drug reduces muscle spasm
Muscle relaxants in the treatment of prostatitis are needed to reduce the tonicity of stressed muscles. This reduces pain and makes it easier for you to urinate.
The drug improves blood circulation
With any inflammatory prostate disease, circulatory disorders are always detected, leading to stagnation and disallowing of the tissues of this organ to recover.
Therefore, in complex treatment it is necessary to use drugs that have the effect of improving blood circulation.
To normalize the filling of blood vessels, a preparation with horse chestnut fruit extract is used.
Other classes of drugs
As mentioned, the choice of a doctor's treatment is made on the basis of the many data disclosed during the examination. And therefore, the treatment regimen for one patient with prostatitis may be much different from that for another.
In the case of prostatitis, immunomodulatory drugs are often prescribed supplements, under its influence, the work of the immune system improves faster.
In the chronic course of the disease, injectable drugs are often used, have a vascular-strengthening effect, improve cell regeneration and have a positive effect on urinary retention.
In the treatment of prostatitis, this drug is used repeatedly in injections of 5-6 times.
Biological supplements in the form of tablets are common.
These preparations contain complexes of trace elements that have a positive effect on prostate tissue.
synthetic
Treatment for prostatitis should not be an independent option. You cannot just go to pharmacies and choose drugs to restore prostate function.
This approach leads to the transition from acute to chronic prostatitis and is one of the causes of sexual dysfunction in the future.
Visiting a doctor will allow you to identify the exact cause of the disease and eliminate it with the help of a specific group of drugs.
During drug therapy, the urologist constantly monitors the changes that occur and can therefore adjust the amount of the drug, looking for ways to improve the effectiveness of treatment.
Every man should remember that the symptoms of pain and discomfort during urination and just rest is enough reason to go to the hospital.
Timely treatment of prostatitis with drugs and drugs will completely liberate the patient from many troubles in the future.